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江西是全国商品粮基地之一,每年上调中央大米10亿斤以上。自党的十一届三中全会以来,随着农村生产责任制的落实,粮食生产连年大丰收,1983年粮食总产292.1亿斤,人平粮食863斤,由于农业内部结构不协调,形成单一水稻的粮食生产结构,水稻种植面积占粮食作物的总面积的89.5％,总产占96.4％。1983年全省收购原粮105亿斤,除城市消费粮40亿斤,大米出现暂时性的过剩,粮食部门在稻谷购销上出现“销不动,调不出,贮不下,运不走,赔不起”等矛盾。产生大米滞销的原因,除流通渠道和价格等外,主要是米质差,品种不对路。为解决我省大米滞销,现就加速我省优质米生产谈点个人的意见。
Jiangxi is one of the national commodity grain bases, raising more than 1 billion kilograms of central rice every year. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, with the implementation of the responsibility system for rural production, food production year after year has bumper harvests. In 1983, the total grain output was 29.21 billion kilograms, and the per capita grain consumption was 863 kilograms. Due to the uncoordinated internal structure of agriculture, a single Grain production structure of rice, rice planting area accounted for 89.5% of the total area of food crops, total output accounted for 96.4%. In 1983, the province acquired 10.5 billion kilograms of raw grain, with the exception of 4 billion kilos of urban consumer staples. There was a temporary surplus in rice. The grain department appeared to be “unable to sell, transfer, store, transport, and lose Starting ”and other conflicts. The reasons for the slow-moving rice production, in addition to distribution channels and prices, the main is the poor quality of rice, the wrong varieties. In order to solve the problem of slow-moving rice in our province, we hereby put forward our own opinions on accelerating the production of high-quality rice in our province.