论文部分内容阅读
目的研究自助式注药在子宫输卵管造影术中的应用价值。方法回顾性分析因不孕症来诊行子宫输卵管造影者1653例,其中,传统方法978例,自助式方法675例,从疼痛发生程度、输卵管通畅结果、人流综合征发生和感染并发症4方面进行比较。结果自助式方法比传统方法轻度疼痛发生率增加,重度疼痛减少;人流综合征发病率明显减少;而输卵管通畅结果和感染并发症发病率差别没有统计学意义。结论自助式注药法行子宫输卵管造影术,操作简单,安全并人性化,且可以避免医护人员接触射线,不增加患者射线暴露时间,不影响造影检查结果,不增加感染并发症发病率,且可以减少严重疼痛和人流综合征并发症,是在基层可以广泛推广的检查方法。
Objective To study the value of self-help injection in hysterosalpingography. Methods A retrospective analysis of infertility diagnosis and treatment of hysterosalpingography who 1653 cases, of which 978 cases of traditional methods, 675 cases of self-help method, from the degree of pain, tubal patency, flow syndrome and infection complications 4 Compare. Results Compared with the traditional method, the self-help method increased the incidence of mild pain and reduced the severe pain; the incidence of the flow syndrome decreased significantly; but the difference between tubal patency and infection complication did not reach statistical significance. Conclusions The self-help injection method is a simple, safe and user-friendly method for hysterosalpingography. It can avoid the exposure of medical personnel to radiation, does not increase the patient’s radiation exposure time, does not affect the radiographic examination results, does not increase the incidence of infection complications, and Can reduce the severe pain and complications of flow syndrome, which can be widely promoted at the grassroots level.