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問題 深入地探討体育館內观众席的视觉效果問題,是保証观众“看得好”的首要因素,是合理分布观众席、决定比賽厅平面形式(如圓形、椭圓形、方形、矩形等)的必备前提。决定观众席视觉效果的两大因素是观察距离及观察方位。关于这两个問題,国內外先后都进行过研究,但距离、方位与观众席分区方法的关系等問題,一般多局限在理論方面的討論,不能完全符合于实际情况。要对这些問題进行更深入的探討,必需进行视知觉心理学方面的实驗和研究,非仅靠建筑学知識所能解决,本研究卽试图通过知觉心理学的研究方法,对体育館比賽厅观众席距場地距离与視觉辨认的关系进行一些探索。
The issue of in-depth discussion of the visual effects of the auditorium in the gymnasium is the primary factor in ensuring that the audience is “well looked after”. It is to rationally distribute the auditorium and determine the flat form of the hall (such as circle, ellipse, square, rectangle, etc.) The prerequisite. The two major factors that determine the visual effect of the auditorium are the viewing distance and viewing orientation. On these two issues, both at home and abroad have carried out research, but the distance, orientation and the division of audiences and other issues, the general confined to the theoretical discussion, can not be fully consistent with the actual situation. To conduct a more in-depth discussion on these issues, it is necessary to carry out experiment and research in visual psychology, which can not be solved by architectural knowledge alone. This research attempts to study the psychology of gymnasium hall auditorium From the distance between the site and the visual identification of some exploration.