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本课题拟对近几年来全国尤其是陕西省农村税费改革试点取得的成效、难点作一分析,并提出对策建议。一、农村税费改革试点工作的成效农村税费改革是党中央、国务院为加强农业基础地位、保护农民利益、维护农村稳定而采取的一项重大改革措施。1998年以来,农村税费改革试点由点到面,逐步扩大,今年在全国全面展开。目前,这项改革已取得了重要的突破性成果,初步理顺了农村分配关系,基本达到了中央提出的“减轻、规范、稳定”的目标。 1、“三个取消、一个逐步取消、两个调整、一项改革”的政策得到全面落实,农民负担明显减轻,有力促进了农村经济的发展。
This subject intends to make an analysis on the achievements and difficulties in the reform of the tax and fee reform in the rural areas in Shaanxi Province in recent years in particular, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions. First, the effectiveness of rural tax reform pilot The reform of rural taxes and fees is the CPC Central Committee and State Council to strengthen the basic position of agriculture, protect the interests of farmers, to maintain the stability of rural areas and taken a major reform measures. Since 1998, the pilot reform of rural taxes and fees has gradually expanded from point to area and this year has been carried out in an all-round way across the country. At present, this reform has achieved important breakthrough results, initially straightening out the distributional relationship in rural areas and basically attaining the goal of “mitigating, regulating and stabilizing” put forward by the Central Government. 1. The policy of “three cancelations, one gradual cancellation, two adjustments and one reform” has been fully implemented. The peasants’ burden has been significantly alleviated and the rural economy has been vigorously promoted.