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关于我国证券市场监管体制的讨论由来已久,理论界曾有三种观点:一是主张继续实行现行的监管体制,由国务院证券委、证监会负责监管全国证券市场、国务院有关部委和地方人民政府分工负责证券工作。二是主张证券委、证监会合并,成立国家证券管理委员会,并由它在地方设立派出机构,地方不另设监管机构。三是主张中央设立监管机构,同时在全国各大区域分设监管机构,实行中央监管和区域监管相互配合的体制。当前多数学者倾向于实行中央监管,
There has been a long discussion in the regulatory system of the securities market in our country. There are three viewpoints in the theoretical circles: First, to continue to implement the current regulatory system. The Securities Commission of the State Council and the China Securities Regulatory Commission are responsible for supervising the securities market in the country. Relevant ministries and commissions under the State Council and the local people’s government Responsible for securities work. Second, we advocate the securities Commission, the Commission merger, the establishment of the State Securities Commission, and by its establishment in the local agency, the local does not set up a regulatory body. Thirdly, it advocates that the Central Government should establish a regulatory body and at the same time, establish supervisory bodies in all major regions of the country and implement a system of coordination between the central government and the regional regulatory agencies. At present, most scholars tend to implement the central supervision,