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一般说来,独家新闻有如下特征:一、它是由新闻单位的记者深入实地采访形成的,新闻记者是独家新闻的采访者、执笔者或主要执笔者。记者之外的投稿者如通讯员、专栏作家之类采写的稿件都不能算是独家新闻。这是因为其作品不是新闻单位的职务作品,不能保证其内容的真实性,不能保证其未一稿多投。二、新闻线索由某一记者首先发现,形成的作品是单独采访所得,在本新闻单位予以报道。如果是多家新闻单位组团采访,稿件由各家记者分别完成,在各自的媒体上报道,则不能称之为独家新
Generally speaking, the exclusive news has the following characteristics: First, it is formed by an in-depth interview conducted by a reporter of a news organization who is an interviewer, author or main author of exclusive news. Contributors other than journalists, such as correspondents, columnists and the like, should not be considered exclusive. This is because their work is not a work of news agencies, can not guarantee the authenticity of its content, can not guarantee that it is not a single vote. Second, news clues First discovered by a reporter, the formation of the work is a separate interview, reported in this news unit. If it is interviewed by a number of news organizations, the manuscripts will be completed separately by various reporters and reported in their own media, then they can not be called exclusive