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在医学人类学看来,疾病不只是病原体和生理性失调的结果,也是一系列社会问题,诸如营养不良、缺乏经济保障、职业危机、工业污染等的必然产物,是多种因素共同作用而引致的。对于慢性病的人类学研究,旨在将疾病与社会结构勾连起来,将患者的认知体验及其所在的社会文化环境,乃至广阔的政治权利关系一同纳入分析疾病根源的范畴。本文的研究以I型糖尿病(青少年型,患者需终身注射胰岛
In medical anthropology, diseases are not only the result of pathogens and physiological disorders, but also a series of social problems, such as malnutrition, lack of economic security, occupational crisis, industrial pollution and other inevitable products, is caused by a combination of factors of. Anthropological research on chronic diseases aims at linking disease to social structure and integrating the cognitive experience of patients and their socio-cultural environment, as well as their broad political rights into the analysis of the root causes of diseases. In this study, type I diabetes (adolescents, patients with lifelong injection of islets