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为了结合我国具体生产条件对滚动轴承噪声(振动)的影响因素作进一步澄清和确定其定量关系,进行了内圈滚道和钢球表面波纹度对单列向心球轴承(H304)噪声(振动)影响的实验。试验分析说明,影响轴承噪声(振动)的主要因素是钢球和内圈滚道表面波纹度参数,龙其是波长;其它因素(如钢球尺寸差及几何精度、零件表面光洁度及几何精度、轴承径向游隙等)的影响是次要的;同时指出,套圈滚道的“柔性”抛光仍不能很好地消除波纹度,而二次刚性抛光的效果比一次刚性抛光好;钢球加工方面,为彻底消除表面波纹度,现行Ⅰ级钢球的石灰抛光工艺应改用超精研工艺。附图35幅，表2个，参考文献7篇。
In order to further clarify the influence factors of rolling bearing noise (vibration) and determine their quantitative relationship with the specific production conditions in our country, the influence of inner ring raceway and ball waviness on the noise (vibration) of single row radial ball bearing (H304) experiment of. Experimental analysis shows that the main factors that affect the bearing noise (vibration) are the surface waviness parameters of the steel ball and the inner ring raceway, and the wavelength of the dragon; the other factors (such as ball size difference and geometric accuracy, surface finish and geometric precision of the part, Bearing radial clearance, etc.) is secondary; also pointed out that the “flexible” ferrule raceway polishing is still not good to eliminate the waviness, and the effect of the secondary rigid than a rigid polishing is good; steel ball Processing, in order to completely eliminate the surface waviness, the current level Ⅰ ball polishing process should be replaced by super-lapping technology. Attached Figure 35, Table 2, 7 references.