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40例HP阳性的慢性萎缩性胃炎用两种不同方法治疗,观察治疗前后胃粘膜炎症程度,HP感染情况及粘膜上皮的增殖状态。治疗前,两组胃粘膜炎症均明显,有数量不等的HP,平均增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)标记指数(LI)均较高,组合治疗组为24.85±2.79,硫糖铝组为24.31±1.89。治疗后,组合治疗组炎症明显消退,HP消失,PCNALI下降(20.49±2.52,P<0.001)。硫糖铝组炎症未消退,HP持续存在,PCNALI下降不明显(23.88±1.09,P>0.10)。结果提示HP感染引起胃粘膜活动性炎症时,胃粘膜上皮处于高增殖状态。
Forty cases of HP-positive chronic atrophic gastritis were treated by two different methods. The degree of gastric mucosal inflammation, HP infection and mucosal epithelial proliferation were observed before and after treatment. Before treatment, gastric mucosal inflammation was obvious in both groups, ranging from a high number of HP to a high labeling index of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), the combined treatment group was 24.85 ± 2.79, and the sucralfate group 24.31 ± 1.89. After treatment, the combination treatment group subsided significantly, HP disappeared and PCNALI decreased (20.49 ± 2.52, P <0.001). Inflammation of sucralfate group did not subside, HP persisted and PCNALI did not decrease significantly (23.88 ± 1.09, P> 0.10). The results suggest that HP infection caused gastric mucosal active inflammation, gastric mucosal epithelium in a high proliferative state.