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特发性外淋巴瘘的临床症状为感音性耳聋和眩晕,适于外科手术治疗。本疾患是由于用力等引起脑脊液压过高所致。因而,对由脑脊液压过高引起的外淋巴瘘的豚鼠进行了形态观察。结果表明,前庭、耳蜗的各种表现与多种临床症状相一致。另外,在外淋巴漏出之后不久的病例中,约26%都出现耳蜗水肿、椭圆囊、半规管萎陷或耳蜗、球囊水肿。外淋巴漏出较长时间的病例中,约5%出现耳蜗水肿、球囊,椭圆囊、半规管均萎陷的症状。所谓的内淋巴水肿是指内淋巴与外淋巴之间的隔膜凸向外淋巴一侧,也可以说是Meniere病的特征。Meniere病的典型症状就是耳蜗、
Idiopathic lymphatic fistula clinical symptoms of sensorineural hearing loss and dizziness, suitable for surgical treatment. The disease is caused due to forced cerebrospinal fluid pressure caused by high. Thus, morphological observation of guinea pigs suffering from perilymph fistula caused by excessive cerebrospinal fluid pressure was performed. The results show that the vestibular, cochlear various manifestations consistent with a variety of clinical symptoms. In addition, cataract edema, collapse of the ovary capsule, semicircular canal, or cochlea and balloon edema occurred in about 26% of the cases shortly after the leakage of the perilymph. About 5% of cases with prolonged perilymph leakage have symptoms of cochlear edema, collapse of balloon, ellipsoid capsule, and semicircular canal. The so-called endolymphatic edema refers to the diaphragm between the endolymph and perilymph protruding outward lymphatic side, also can be said that Meniere disease characteristics. The typical symptom of Meniere’s disease is the cochlea,