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目的:通过处方质量质控体系加强处方规范管理,促进临床合理用药,保证医疗安全。方法:抽取宁波市某社区卫生服务中心2013年12月4日门诊全部西药及中成药处方896张调查分析。结果:规范处方856张,40张不合格处方,合格率达95.5%。结论:规范处方的书写和管理,确保患者的用药安全有效,是社区医院保证医疗安全的重要手段之一。社区医院应加强对医生安全用药、合理用药方面的再教育,加大药师监管处方工作力度,防止医疗用药差错事故的发生。
OBJECTIVE: To strengthen the prescription management by prescription quality control system, promote the rational use of medicine and ensure the medical safety. Methods: A total of 896 prescriptions of western medicine and proprietary Chinese medicines were collected from a community health center in Ningbo City on December 4, 2013. Results: 856 prescriptions were prescribed and 40 unqualified prescriptions were passed, with a pass rate of 95.5%. Conclusion: It is one of the important means for community hospitals to ensure medical safety by standardizing the writing and management of prescriptions and ensuring the safe and effective medication for patients. Community hospitals should strengthen the safe use of drugs for doctors, re-education in terms of rational use of medicines, and increase the efforts of pharmacists in supervising prescriptions to prevent medical misuse accidents.