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“你是我的小呀小苹果,就像天边最美的云朵……”这首“神曲”《小苹果》相信同学们都会唱吧?可是,如果细细推敲这歌词,倒是有个疑问:“小苹果”怎么会“像云朵”呢?要搞清这个问题,我们还得先明白比喻句是怎么回事。比喻是一种常用的修辞手法,就是用跟甲事物有相似之点的乙事物来描写或说明甲事物,其中,甲事物是我们所要描述的对象,称为本体,乙事物是我们比照的对象,称为喻体。比如,弯弯的月亮像镰刀。“月亮”是本体,“镰刀”就是喻体,而“像”则是喻词。比喻有三种基本类型:明喻、暗喻和借喻。
“You are my little little apple, like the most beautiful clouds on the horizon ...... ” Divine Comedy “” Little Apple “I believe students will sing right? However, if you carefully scrutinize the lyrics, it touches on A question: ”little apple “ how ”To the clouds “? To figure out this problem, we have to understand the metaphor sentence is the first thing. Metaphor is a commonly used rhetorical device, which is to describe or describe a thing with something similar to that of a thing. A thing is the object we want to describe, called the ontology, and the second thing is the object of our comparison , Known as the Yu body. For example, the curved moon resembles a sickle. ”Moon “ is the ontology, ”sickle “ is the metaphor, and ”like" is the metaphor. Metaphor has three basic types: similes, metaphors and metaphors.