文学·记忆与城市——兼论文学作品在强化城市符号与地域特征中的重要作用

• 作 者: 李媛 张勃
• 机 构: 北方工业大学建筑工程学院,
• 出 处: 建筑与文化
• 发表日期: 2010年08期
• 关键词: 文学 记忆 城市 符号 地域特征

文学作品离不开作家生活的环境,文学作品将地域特征符号化,形成有意识或无意识的集体记忆。符号化的城市以文学作品为载体留存于世,并深刻地影响着城市的性格。本文以绍兴、扬州、北京这三个城市为例,分析文学作品中所描绘的这三个城市在对人们记忆这三个城市的过程中所起到的作用,来说明文学作品对城市记忆的重要性。

Literary works can not be separated from the living environment of writers. Literary works symbolize regional features and form conscious or unconscious collective memories. The symbolic city survives in the world with literary works as a carrier and profoundly influences the character of the city. Taking Shaoxing, Yangzhou and Beijing as an example, this paper analyzes the role played by these three cities depicted in literary works in the process of people’s memory of these three cities to illustrate the influence of literary works on urban memory importance.