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目的探讨呼吸机在重度有机磷农药中毒中的应用。方法对我院收治的5例重度有机磷农药中毒患者入院后给予清水洗胃,给气管插管,呼吸机辅助呼吸,同时给胆碱酯酶复能剂,给阿托品首剂即给阿托品化。结果 5例患者经以上治疗后,4例痊愈,死亡1例。结论有机磷农药中毒呼吸衰竭患者,应及时建立人工通气并正确使用呼吸机辅助通气,监测好患者生命征,合理应用阿托品,解磷定等治疗,才能提高抢救成功率。
Objective To investigate the application of ventilator in severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning. Methods In our hospital, 5 cases of severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning were given to patients with gastric lavage after admission to the trachea intubation, ventilator-assisted breathing, while cholinesterase agent to give the first dose of atropine to give atropine. Results 5 patients after the above treatment, 4 patients recovered, 1 died. Conclusion In patients with organ failure due to organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, artificial ventilation should be established in time and ventilator-assisted ventilation should be properly used to monitor the vital signs of patients. Atropine and phlodropine should be used appropriately to improve the success rate of rescue.