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目的:探讨髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折后运动功能康复的措施及疗效。方法:选取2012年1月至2014年1月入院行髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的患者84例,分为两组,各42例。对照组采用常规护理和运动锻炼,观察组采用专科护理和更为积极的康复指导。1年后,评价疗效。结果:对照组术后1年康复满意率78.57%,观察组为97.62%;对照组术后并发症发病率为14.29%,观察组为2.38%。两组结果比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折后的患者进行专业护理及更为积极的康复指导可以有效促进运动功能的康复,防止并发症,效果显著,值得临床广泛推广。
Objective: To investigate the measures and efficacy of hip arthroplasty in the rehabilitation of motor function in elderly patients with femoral neck fracture. Methods: From January 2012 to January 2014 admitted to the hospital hip replacement in the treatment of elderly patients with femoral neck fracture in 84 cases, divided into two groups, each of 42 cases. The control group received routine nursing and exercise training. The observation group used specialist nursing and more active rehabilitation guidance. After 1 year, evaluate the efficacy. Results: The satisfaction rate of one year postoperative rehabilitation was 78.57% in the control group and 97.62% in the observation group. The incidence of postoperative complications in the control group was 14.29% and in the observation group was 2.38%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Professional nursing and more active rehabilitation guidance for patients with hip fracture replacement after femoral neck fractures can effectively promote the rehabilitation of motor function and prevent complications. The results are worthy of clinical promotion.