The Combustion Synthesis Process of Al-Ti-C System in an Elevated-temperature Al-melt

来源 :Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Materials Science | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xiawa371236585
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One of the main disadvantages of combustion synthesis of ceramic/metal composite materials is the relatively high level of porosity present in the products. To synthesize TiC/Al composites with a dense structure, this paper proposes a novel application of an elevated-temperature Al-melt to directly ignite and simultaneously infiltrate Al-Ti-C preform dipped in the melt. The emphasis was placed on the combustion synthesis process and mi-crostructural evolution of the preform in the melt, by a liquid quenching test combined with the measurement of the temperature history of the dipped preform. The results show that the combustion synthesis process of the preform in the elevated-temperature melt involves a series of reactions, and that higher temperature of the melt is favourable for the formation of TiC. The synthesized TiC/Al composites exhibit a dense structure, which is attributed to the infiltration of the melt into the preform. One of the main disadvantages of combustion synthesis of ceramic / metal composite materials is the relatively high level of porosity present in the products. To synthesize TiC / Al composites with a dense structure, this paper proposes a novel application of an elevated-temperature Al- melt to directly ignite and simultaneously infiltrate Al-Ti-C preform dipped in the melt. The emphasis was placed on the combustion synthesis process and mi-crostructural evolution of the preform in the melt, by a liquid quenching test combined with the measurement of the temperature history of the dipped preform. The results show that the combustion synthesis process of the preform in the elevated-temperature melt involves a series of reactions, and that higher temperature of the melt is favored for the formation of TiC. The synthesized TiC / Al composites exhibit a dense structure, which is attributed to the infiltration of the melt into the preform.
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