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作者于1982～1985年观察、鉴定了465～576个贵州大豆地方品种经济性状、抗病虫性、蛋白质含量等16种性状和分布。贵州大豆地方品种植株矮(43cm),主茎书数少(12个),分枝多(4个左右),株荚数(57个)和株粒数(72粒)少,百粒重(12.5克)和株粒重(7克)轻,生育期多为122天左右。贵州大豆病毒病多表现中或重感、叶斑病高抗的材料较多,豆秆蝇、豆稍蝇及豆卷叶螟及抗性材料少或无。贵州大豆蛋白质含量较高(44％左右),但完全粒率低(43％),褐斑粒率较高(27％左右)。全部研究的性状在全省各区域都有较大变异,可供选择利用。
From 1982 to 1985, the author observed 16 traits and distributions of economic traits, pest resistance, and protein content of 465-576 Guizhou soybean cultivars. Guizhou local soybean varieties are short (43cm), with fewer main stems (12), more branches (about 4), fewer pods (57) and fewer grains per plant (72 grains) 12.5 grams) and grain weight (7 grams) light, most of the growth period of about 122 days. Guizhou soybean virus disease in the performance or heavy sense of leaf spot disease more resistant materials, soybean fly, soybean fly and leaf bean borer and resistant material less or no. Guizhou soy protein content is high (about 44%), but the complete grain rate is low (43%), brown spot rate is higher (about 27%). All the traits of the study in all regions of the province have greater variation, to choose from.