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葡萄糖调节异常 (impaired glucose regulation,IGR)是正常血糖调节状态发展成糖尿病的一种临床前的中间状态。在人群中 ,IGR 可表现为糖耐量异常 (impaired glucosetolerance,IGT)和空腹血糖受损 (im paired fasting glucose,IFG)或二者并存。 IGT是指口服 75 g葡萄糖耐量试验
Impaired glucose regulation (IGR) is a preclinical, intermediate state of progression from normal glucose regulation to diabetes. In the population, IGR can manifest as impaired glucosetolerance (IGT) and im paired fasting glucose (IFG) or both. IGT refers to oral 75 g glucose tolerance test