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预期违约理论(Anticipatory breach of contract)对世界上许多国家的合同法都有着重大的影响.由于预期违约是合同实践中客观存在的一类合同违约类型,因而随着我国法制环境的优化和合同法的逐步完善,在我国国内合同法中引入“预期违约”责任制度也实属必然.研究预期违约理论,不仅对我国涉外经济合同预期违约救济具有重大意义,而且对完善我国国内合同法也具有理论与现实意义.
Anticipatory breach of contract has a great influence on the contract law of many countries in the world.Because expected default is a type of contractual default in contract practice, It is inevitable to introduce the “anticipatory breach of contract” liability system into the domestic contract law of our country.Research on the theory of anticipatory breach of contract is of great significance not only for the anticipated relief of breach of contract in our country's foreign-related economic contract, but also for the improvement of the domestic contract law Has theoretical and practical significance.