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关注2009年中考作文命题,得先把握命题的基本原则。专家指出,中考命题既要有利于选拔优秀人才,又要有利于引领教改方向。按照这样的原则和要求,中考作文命题应该努力兼及四个方面:贯彻《语文课程标准》关于写作方面的精神,具有良好的导向性;让绝大多数考生有话可说、有情可抒、有议可发,具有较强的普适性;回避日常教学中的常见题目,努力规避宿构,保持一定的新鲜度;便于统一评分标准,保证考试选拔的公正性。上述原则和目标是中考作文命题者的不懈追求和努力方向。应我们之邀,2009年中考刚一结束,黄琼老师迅速搜集了来自全国各地的120道中考作文试题,进行了仔细分析研究。下面,特刊出他撰写的分析文章。
Concerned about the 2009 senior high school entrance examination thesis proposition, we must first grasp the basic principles of proposition. Experts point out that the test is not only conducive to the selection of outstanding talent, but also conducive to leading the direction of the reform. According to such principles and requirements, the essay proposition of senior high school entrance examination should strive to combine four aspects: implementing the spirit of “Chinese Curriculum Standard” about writing and having good orientation; letting the vast majority of candidates have something to say and express their feelings, It can be developed with strong universality. It avoids the common problems in everyday teaching, tries its best to evade the structure and maintain a certain degree of freshness. It is easy to unify the grading standards and ensure the impartiality of the examination selection. The above principles and objectives are the relentless pursuit and direction of those who study the essay candidates. At our invitation, just after the completion of the senior high school entrance examination in 2009, Huang Qiong quickly collected 120 test essay questions from all over the country and conducted careful analysis and research. Below, special publication of his analysis of the article.