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个人消费的基本特征是消费基本规律的反映,个人消费的基本特征从横向看是指消费的感应度;从纵向看是指消费的可逆度。所谓感应度是指不同消费者的消费之间是否独立,消费者的消费活动之间是否相互影响;所谓可逆度是指同一消费者不同时期的消费是否相互联系,消费水平变动是否可以下降,下降程度如何。下面我们简单介绍一下个人消费的基本特征——感应度与可逆度。一、感应度:消费的感应度有两种类型:一是封闭型;一是开放型。封闭型消费
The basic characteristic of personal consumption is the reflection of the basic rules of consumption. The basic characteristic of personal consumption refers to the sensitivity of consumption from a horizontal perspective and the reversibility of consumption from a vertical perspective. The so-called sensitivity refers to the consumer’s independence between different consumers, consumers’ consumption activities affect each other; the so-called reversibility refers to the same consumer in different periods of consumption are interrelated, changes in consumption levels can decline, decline How level. Below we briefly introduce the basic characteristics of personal consumption - sensitivity and reversibility. First, the sensitivity: There are two types of consumer sensibility: First, closed type; first, open type. Closed consumption