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以麻杏石甘汤为主治疗小儿急性下呼吸道感染,并测定了患儿外周血OKT~+细胞、OKT_4~+细胞、OKT_8~+细胞、OKL_4~+/OKT_8~+细胞比值及血清 IgG,IgA、IgM等7项免疫指标,并对本方进行了动物实验。结果表明:(1)患儿治疗前细胞免疫功能降低,体液免疫功能增强。(2>本方可提高患儿细胞免疫功能,调整 T 淋巴细胞亚群间的比例关系。(3)本方使小白鼠吞噬指数、脾指数、血清溶血素增高,使小白鼠皮肤迟发反应增强。
The treatment of acute lower respiratory tract infection in children was based on Maxing Shigan Decoction. The peripheral blood OKT~+ cells, OKT_4~+ cells, OKT_8~+ cells, OKL_4~+/OKT_8~+ cell ratios and serum IgG were determined. IgA, IgM and other seven immune indicators, and the animal experiments conducted on this side. The results showed that: (1) Before the treatment, the cellular immune function was reduced and the humoral immune function was enhanced. (2> This prescription can improve the cellular immune function of the patient and adjust the proportion of T lymphocyte subsets. (3) The prescription makes the rat’s phagocytic index, spleen index, and serum hemolysin increase so that the mouse has delayed skin reaction. Enhanced.