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随着农业现代化的趋势不断推进,农业机械化的要求也在不断提高。农业机械化是顺应社会主义新农村建设,改变农村落后局面,全面提高农村经济效益的根本动力。作为高职院校农科专业的基础课程,农业机械化课程主要讲授农业生产过程中不可缺少的机械设备的基本理论、基础结构、使用方法以及维护、维修方法等方面的内容。高职院校农业机械化的教学目标是通过对学生以上几个方面知识的传授,让他们能够将农业机械技术与农作物栽培技术有效结合,并能熟练掌握使用、维护及维修农业机械设备的应用型人才。本文基于高职院校农业机械化课程特征及学生的学习特点,简要分析农业机械化课程在教学过程的教学方法,以提高高职院校农业机械课程的教学效果和课堂实效性。
With the continuous trend of agricultural modernization, the requirements of agricultural mechanization are also constantly improving. Agricultural mechanization is the fundamental motive force to conform to the new socialist countryside construction, to change the rural backwardness situation and to comprehensively improve the rural economic benefit. As a basic course of agricultural specialty in higher vocational colleges, agricultural mechanization course mainly introduces the basic theory, basic structure, use method, maintenance and repair methods of mechanical equipment in agricultural production. The teaching objective of agricultural mechanization in higher vocational colleges is to teach them the knowledge of several aspects of the students so that they can effectively combine agricultural machinery technology with crop cultivation techniques and be proficient in using, maintaining and repairing the application type of agricultural machinery and equipment Talent. Based on the characteristics of agricultural mechanization course in higher vocational colleges and students’ learning characteristics, this paper briefly analyzes the teaching methods of agricultural mechanization course in teaching process so as to improve the teaching effect and classroom effectiveness of agricultural machinery course in higher vocational colleges.