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从更长期的观点来看,2001年的世界经济,特别是美国经济的增长速度放缓,可能标志着世界经济一个新阶段的到来。战后时期是资本主义发展的黄金时期;20世纪70年代石油危机之后的十多年是发达国家经历滞胀和调整的时期;20世纪90年代美国经济在世界经济中重新取得主导地位;目前美国经济可能又再次进入了一个调整期,世界经济可能要暂时告别20世纪90年代的高速增长,而进入一个经济增长速度较低的新时期。对此我们应有所准备。
From a more long-term point of view, the slowdown in the growth of the world economy in 2001 and the U.S. economy in particular will probably mark a new stage in the world economy. The post-war period was a golden period for the development of capitalism. More than a decade after the oil crisis in the 1970s was a time when developed countries experienced stagflation and adjustment. In the 1990s, the U.S. economy regained its dominance in the world economy. At present, the U.S. economy It may once again enter into a period of adjustment. The world economy may temporarily bid farewell to rapid growth in the 1990s and enter a new era of low economic growth. We should prepare for this.