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健康志愿者10名,随机交叉口服硫酸吗啡控释片(CRMS)30mg(30mg×1)和硫酸吗啡普通片(IRMS)20mg(10mg×2),分别于服药前后各时点取静脉血,用GCMS测定血浆中吗啡含量。以药代软件程序处理,分别求得CRMS和IRMS的Cmax为19.38±3.80和21.27±6.21ng/ml;tmax为2.36±0.37h和0.55±0.16h;t1/2β为3.53±0.87h和3.03±0.74h,曲线下面积AUC为145.15±17.65和93.08±16.65ng·h/ml。癌症病人多次口服硫酸吗啡至稳态,CRMS和IRMS的峰浓度分别为27.43±0.33ng/ml,22.68±0.16ng/ml;谷浓度分别为19.45±1.44ng/ml;18.14±0.49ng/ml。
Ten healthy volunteers were randomized to receive oral morphine sulfate (30mg x 1) and morphine sulfate 20mg (10mg x 2) randomized to receive venous blood at various time points GC MS determination of plasma morphine content. The pharmacokinetic program was used to calculate the Cmax of CRMS and IRMS respectively, 19.38 ± 3.80 and 21.27 ± 6.21ng / ml; tmax was 2.36 ± 0.37h and 0.55 ± 0 respectively. 16h; t1 / 2β was 3.53 ± 0.87h and 3.03 ± 0.74h, the area under the curve AUC was 145.15 ± 17.65 and 93.08 ± 16.65ng · h / ml respectively. Cancer patients repeatedly oral morphine sulfate steady state, CRMS and IRMS peak concentrations were 27.43 ± 0.33ng / ml, 22.68 ± 0.16ng / ml; trough concentrations were 19.45 ± 1.44ng / Ml; 18.14 ± 0.49 ng / ml.