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军队问题是无产阶级革命和社会主义建设的基本问题。马克思在总结巴黎公社的教训时第一次指出:“无产阶级专政的首要条件就是无产阶级军队。”列宁在与第二国际机会主义做斗争时指出:“要始终把军队问题放在第一位。”毛泽东在总结大革命失败的教训时提出“枪杆子里面出政权”。“我们的原则是党指挥枪,而决不允许枪指挥党。”我国改革开放的总设计师邓小平在总结“八九”政治风波的教训时指出:“我们的军队始终要忠于党,忠于人民,忠于国家,忠于社会主义。”江泽民在新的历史条件下进一步明确指出:“坚持党对军队的绝对领
The army issue is a basic issue of proletarian revolution and socialist construction. Marx summed up the lesson of the Paris Commune for the first time and pointed out: “The first condition for the dictatorship of the proletariat is that of the proletariat.” Lenin pointed out in his struggle against the second international opportunism: “We must always give top priority to the military issue ”Mao Tse-tung put forward“ the gun power inside the regime ”when summing up the lesson of the failure of the Great Revolution. “Our principle is that the party should direct the gun and never allow the gun to command the party.” Deng Xiaoping, chief architect of China’s reform and opening up, summed up the lesson from the “1989” political storm: “Our army has always been loyal to the party and its people loyal to the people Loyal to the state and loyal to socialism. ”Jiang Zemin further pointed out clearly under the new historical conditions:" The Party must absolutely abide by the absolute leadership of the armed forces