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[考点解说]这里说的常用词语是指不含虚词和成语在内的常用实词和短语。这里说的语境主要指某词语的前后文。常用近义词又是命题中的热点,因此,学会近义词的辨析方法就显得尤为重要。一是从词义方面辨析,二是从感情色彩上辨析,三是从语法功能上辨析。[强化练习]1,依次填入下列括号中的最恰当的一组词语是长期以来我们在吃四大发明的(),在一种()的怀旧安慰中构筑自己的民族自尊心。这种自尊心是必要的,但这种思想方法却制造着一种后顾的文化()。因为后顾,我们对世界的许多新变化有一种阿Q式的“我祖先比你阔多了”的()。这正造就了我们的长期封闭,亦造成了我们裹足不前。A．本钱虚妄模范情结B．老本虚幻模范情绪C,老本虚妄模式情结D．本钱虚幻模式情绪2．依次填入下列句中方框处的最恰当的词语是①为了搞清事故的原因,公安部决定立案□□。②上级多次派人来□□这家工厂的财务工作,没发现任何漏洞。
[Examination of the test center] The common words spoken here refer to commonly used real words and phrases that do not contain functional words and idioms. The context described here mainly refers to the context of a word. Common synonyms are also hot topics in the proposition. Therefore, it is very important to learn the method of distinguishing synonyms. One is to discriminate from the aspect of word meaning, the second is to distinguish from emotional color, and the third is to distinguish from grammatical function. [Intensive Practice] 1. The most appropriate set of words in the following parentheses are the ones that we have been eating for the four great inventions for a long time, and build our own national pride in a nostalgic consolation. This self-esteem is necessary, but this way of thinking creates a culture of resignation (). Because of our care, we have a kind of Q-style “My ancestors are much wider than you” for many new changes in the world. This has created a long-term closure of ours, and it has also caused us to stop. A. Capital deficiency model complex B. The old version of the illusory model sentiment C, the old version of the virtual model complex D. Capital illusory mode of emotion 2. The most appropriate words to fill in the boxes in the following sentence are: 1 To find out the cause of the accident, the Ministry of Public Security decided to open a case. 2 The superiors sent people to the factory several times to check the financial work of the factory and found no loopholes.