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战国末年,翟阳(今河南禹县)大贾吕不韦,因有立主之功,被秦庄襄王封为相国。秦庄襄王死后,秦始皇即位,吕不韦继任。吕不韦连任相国,地位显赫,不可一世。他效法魏国信陵君、楚国春申君、齐国孟赏君、大兴养士之风,“门客三千,家僮万人”。他令门客于公元前239年著成杂家学说《吕氏春秋》一书,悬于咸阳城门,能改一字者赏千金。该书分《八览》、《六论》、《十二纪》三部分,共计一百六十一篇(包括序言)。其中《慎人》篇
The Warring States Period, Zhai Yang (now Henan Yu County) Dalai Jia Wei, because of the merits of the founder, Qin Zhuang Xiang Wang was sealed with the country. Qin Zhuang Xiang King died, Qin Shi Huang ascended the throne, Lu Buwei successor. Lvbuwei reappointed as the country, a prominent position, can not be the world. He follows the example of Wei Guoxin Ling Jun, Chu Guo Chun Shen Jun, Qi Guomeng reward monarch, the style of the Hing Hing, “door 3000, family million.” He made the doorman in 239 BC as a miscellaneous doctrine “Lu’s Spring and Autumn,” a book, hanging in Xianyang City Gate, can change one who admire daughter. The book points “Eight Views”, “Six Theory”, “Twelve” three parts, a total of one hundred and sixty (including the preamble). One “Shenhen” articles