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从理论和实验上分析了Fe3+和Fe2+对(BiAl)YIG薄膜的生长感生磁各向异性的贡献.掺Bi导致的生长磁感生各向异性,来源于Bi(3+)改变了Fe(3+)的零场劈裂,其大小取决于Bi(3+)含量及在十二面体位的择优分布.高价离子和氧空位形成的FC(2+)在八面体位的择优分布,对生长感生磁各向异性也有贡献.
The contributions of Fe3 + and Fe2 + to the magnetostriction anisotropy of (BiAl) YIG films were analyzed theoretically and experimentally. Magnetoelastic anisotropy of growth due to Bi incorporation is derived from Bi (3+) changing the zero-field splitting of Fe (3+), which depends on the Bi (3+) content and the preferential distribution in the dodecahedral. The preferential distribution of FC (2+) formed by high-valent ions and oxygen vacancies in octahedral sites also contributes to the growth-induced magnetic anisotropy.