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20世纪初,当茅以升先生在美国加州理工学院读到泰罗的《科学管理原理》(F.W.Taylor,1911)时,“管理”还只是象牙塔尖里的学问。今天,时隔不到百年,它已经成为人们使用最多的一个词汇了。而且,人们还把管理同技术一起并称为推动经济增长的“两个车轮”。更重要的是,在跨国界、跨文化的研究中,人们发现,国家间在经济发展上的差距并非只是由于技术的原因,而更可能是
At the beginning of the 20th century, when Mr. Mao Yisheng was reading Taylor’s “F.W. Taylor” (1911) at the California Institute of Technology, “management” was only the learning in the ivory tower. Today, less than a hundred years later, it has become the most used word for people. Moreover, people also call management together with technology as “two wheels” to promote economic growth. More importantly, in cross-border and cross-cultural studies, people have found that the gap between countries in economic development is not only due to technological reasons, but is more likely to be