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森林是陆地生态系统的主体和人类赖以生存的重要自然资源。森林对保护地球生物多样性，调节地圈和大气圈平衡具有重要的、不可替代的作用。科学研究已证明，森林的大面积破坏和减少是全球气候变暖、危及人类生存的重要原因之一；森林大面积消失所带来的物种濒危和灭绝、生物多?
Forests are the main body of terrestrial ecosystems and an important natural resource on which humans depend. Forests play an important and irreplaceable role in protecting the biodiversity of the Earth and regulating the balance between the earth and the atmosphere. Scientific research has proved that the large-scale destruction and reduction of forests is one of the important causes of global warming and endangering human existence. The species endangered and extinct caused by the disappearance of large-scale forests and the abundance of living organisms?