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报道了生后１周的足月新生儿血化学正常参考值。依据严格的健康标准，参照性别、孕周、日龄和体重／身长（Ｗ／Ｈ）指数的分布情况，选择２４１例早期新生儿作为研究对象。采集受试者空腹血２ｍｌ，由专人用同一仪器和同批试剂，同时完成全部血化学指标（包括电解质、葡萄糖、脂类、蛋白质、非蛋白氮、胆红素和常用酶）的检测工作。计算每项指标的均数、标准差和百分位数，对男女间检测结果作显著性检验，并分析孕周、日龄和Ｗ／Ｈ指数与各检测指标的相关关系。检测指标有性别差异者，分别列出结果；不同日龄、孕周和Ｗ／Ｈ指数对早期新生儿血化学指标的影响及结果另文报道。建立的血化学正常参考值为新生儿临床医学和基础研究工作提供了比较完整系统的重要参数。
Reported full-term neonatal blood chemistry normal reference value 1 week after birth. According to the strict standard of health, 241 cases of early neonates were selected according to the distribution of sex, gestational age, age, and body weight / body length (W / H) index. Fasting blood samples were collected 2ml, by the same person with the same instrument and the same batch of reagents, while completing all blood chemistry indicators (including electrolytes, glucose, lipids, protein, non-protein nitrogen, bilirubin and commonly used enzymes) testing. The mean, standard deviation and percentile of each index were calculated. The test results between men and women were significantly tested. The correlation between gestational age, age, W / H index and each test index was analyzed. The detection of gender differences in sex, respectively, the results are listed; different age, gestational age and W / H index on the impact of early neonatal blood chemistry indicators and results reported separately. The establishment of the normal reference value of blood chemistry for neonatal clinical and basic research provides a more complete system of important parameters.