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核心提示:目前,临床中大约有100余种原发性疾病和急难顽症,如慢性肾炎、哮喘、红斑狼疮、类风湿性关节炎等使用激素治疗,因此很多人把激素类药物视为灵丹妙药,甚至因感染而发热时也把激素当作退烧药来用。但是,专家强调,激素是把“双刃剑”,它在为患者治疗疾病的同时,也使许多患者饱受全身器官、组织受损的痛苦。如果滥用,会引起各种各样严重的药物不良反应,如:柯兴综合征、骨质疏松、糖尿病、高血压病、溃疡病、全身感染、皮肤萎缩、局部多毛等。对此,本刊记者随机对医院、药店及患者进行了一次激素使用状况调查,并请资深专家予以点评。
At present, there are about 100 kinds of primary diseases and acute stubborn diseases such as chronic nephritis, asthma, lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis and so on, which are treated with hormones. Therefore, many people regard hormonal drugs as a panacea, Even as a result of infection and fever hormones as antipyretics to use. However, experts emphasize that hormones are “double-edged sword”, which not only treats patients with diseases, but also causes many patients suffering from body organs and tissue damage. If abuse, will cause a variety of serious adverse drug reactions, such as: Cushing syndrome, osteoporosis, diabetes, hypertension, ulcer disease, systemic infection, skin atrophy, local hair and so on. In response, our correspondents randomized hospitals, pharmacies and patients conducted a survey of hormone use, and invited senior experts to comment.