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现在,访问记、大特写、社会纪实、报告文学等新闻体裁盛行于报刊,受到读者的喜爱。这是因为这类新闻体裁注重报道读者所关心的人和事,而且更多地采用了描写、抒情等手法,具有较强的可读性。正因为这类新闻体裁较多地采用了描写、抒情等手法,于是一部分作者产生了迷惘:新闻性纪实作品是向文学靠,还是向新闻靠? 所谓新闻性纪实作品是向文学靠,还是向新闻靠,说白了,就是新闻性纪实作品是允许虚构,还是遵循新闻必须完全真实的原则。应该说,一般的消息、通讯、特写、专访,根本不存在向何处靠的问题。大家都很明确,运用这些新闻的写作形式,是绝对不可以渲染、夸张、想
Nowadays, news articles such as access books, big feature articles, social documentaries and reportage are prevalent in newspapers and periodicals, and are well received by readers. This is because this type of news genre focuses on the readers and the people and things that are of concern to readers, and more uses such techniques as description and lyricism, which are more readable. It is precisely because such news genres use more techniques such as description and lyricism, and thus some writers have become confused: whether journalistic works rely on literature or on the news? News rely on, to put it plainly, is the fact that the news documentary works allow fiction, or follow the news must be completely true principle. It should be said that there is no question of where to rely on the general news, newsletters, feature interviews and interviews. It is clear to all of us that the use of these forms of news writing is definitely not to be exaggerated or exaggerated.