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《梓人遗制》是元初的一部木工专著,是科技史上山西人的重要著作之一,在科技史上占有重要的地位。作者为元初河东万泉人薛景石。《梓人遗制》原书八卷,图文并茂,保存了很多元朝初年的技术史料。该书保存至今的共有车制、纺织机具和小木作三部分,9000余字,图30幅左右。学界对该书的研究主要集中在纺织机具的挖掘与评价上,车制部分尚未展开深入的研究。笔者重点对该书车制部分展开分析,指出薛景石在中国科技史上的成就是多方面的,其对中国古车制作技术的影响也是不容忽视的。他不仅是一位技术精湛的木匠,而且还是一位具有文化传承和创新思维的有识之士。
“Zi people legacy” is a woodworking monograph in early Yuan Dynasty, is one of the important writings of Shanxi people in the history of science and technology, occupies an important position in the history of science and technology. Author for the early Heyuan Wanquan Xue Jing Shi. “Zi people legacy” eight volumes of the original book, illustrated, save a lot of the early Yuan Dynasty technical history. The book has so far kept a total of car system, textile machinery and wood for three parts, more than 9,000 words, 30 or so. The study of the book mainly focuses on the excavation and evaluation of textile machinery, and the car part has not yet been further studied. The author focuses on the book car part of the analysis, pointed out that Xue Jing Shi’s achievements in the history of science and technology in China is many, its impact on the production technology of ancient Chinese cars can not be ignored. He is not only a skilled carpenter, but also an insightful person with cultural heritage and innovative thinking.