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策论,就是对当时政治问题加以论说,提出对策的文章。冯桂芬的《校邠庐抗议》很好地体现了策论的特点:1.发现问题,总结问题,解决问题;2.篇幅短小,一事一议;3.引经据典;4.结构特点鲜明;5.预设问题;6.各篇策论之间相互关联等。冯桂芬通过《校邠庐抗议》策论体进而表达出自己政治、经济、教育科技以及“三代圣人之法”的复古新思想。
Policy, that is, to talk about the political issues at the time, put forward countermeasures article. Feng Guifen’s “School Tanlu protest” a good example of the characteristics of the policy: 1. Found the problem, summarize the problem and solve the problem; 2. Short space, a matter of a meeting; 3. Cited by the Code; 4. Structural distinctive features; Set the problem; 6 each theory and other interrelated. Feng Guifen, through his school theory of “protest against school buildings,” expresses his new ideas in politics, economics, education, science and technology as well as the new “retro-thinking” of the “Three Generations of Sage.”