论文部分内容阅读
目的研究环境干预护理对新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)早产儿的价值。方法选取2015年5月-2017年5月清远市人民医院NICU入住的早产儿120例为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组各60例,对照组早产儿给予常规护理,观察组早产儿在此基础上加用环境干预护理,比较两组早产儿的发育状况。结果出生第1周、第2周时,观察组早产儿的体质量比对照组重,摄奶量比对照组多,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);出生第14天、第28天观察组早产儿的睡眠时间均比对照组长,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组早产儿的首次排便时间、首次排黄便时间均比对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论环境护理干预应用于NICU室早产儿护理中有助于给早产儿营造良好的治疗护理环境,利于早产儿的成长发育,值得推广。
Objective To investigate the value of environmental intervention nursing in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) premature infants. Methods A total of 120 preterm infants admitted to NICU of Qingyuan People’s Hospital from May 2015 to May 2017 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group with 60 cases each. The control group was given routine care and the control group was given premature infants On this basis, add environmental intervention nursing, compare the development status of preterm children in both groups. Results At 1 week and 2 weeks after birth, the body weight of preterm infants in the observation group was heavier than that of the control group, and the milk intake was more than that of the control group (P <0.05). On the 14th and 28th days of birth, The sleep time of the preterm infants in the observation group was longer than that of the control group (P <0.01). The first defecation time and the first defecation time in the observation group were shorter than the control group (P <0.01), the difference was statistically significant P <0.01). Conclusion The application of environmental nursing intervention in the prenatal care of premature infants in NICU helps to create a good environment for the treatment and care of premature infants, and is conducive to the growth and development of premature infants. It is worth promoting.