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一、前言福州可以见到的鸟,经过调查统计,可贝有200种之多。较常见的:在春季有70余种,夏季30-40种,秋季40-50种,冬季50多种。就其分布密度顺序数之,当推麻雀、八哥、黑鸫、鹊鸲、白头鹎为最多;白颊山雀、白腰文鸟、白面鹡鸰、棕背伯劳、黑脸笑鸫、喜鹊、白颈乌鸦次之;画眉、田鹨、翠鸟、斑鸠、老鹰、绣眼鸟、山麻雀、黑颈八哥、赫羽椋鸟、横纹小鹃又次之;至于各种莺、燕、鸫、鹟、鹃、鹨、鸲、鹬、鹭、鹰、隼、凫、雁、鹀等各有其不同的旺季。这些鸟由于食物习性不同,对农林业生产和人畜健康上的利害关系因亦极不一致。我们为着要明确辐州最常见鸟类在当地农林业生产和人畜健康上的不同作用,特选定密度最高,利害关系最密切的麻雀、八哥、黑鸫、鹊鸲、白头鹎、白颊山雀、白腰文鸟、白面鹡
First, the foreword Fuzhou can see the birds, after investigation and statistics, there are as many as 200 species. More common: more than 70 species in spring, 30-40 species in summer, 40-50 species in autumn and more than 50 species in winter. The order of its distribution density, when pushing the sparrow, starling, black pomfret, magpie 鸲, white-headed plover is the most; white-cheeked tits, white waist rookie, flour noodles, brown back shrike, black-faced grinning, magpie, white Neck crow, followed by the crow of the neck; thrush, pheasant, kingfisher, turtledove, eagle, white-eye starling, mountain sparrow, black-necked starling,鹟, Juan, 鹨, 鸲, snipe, heron, eagles, falcon, 凫, geese, 鹀 have their own different peak season. Because of their different food habits, these birds also have very different interests in the production of agriculture and forestry and the health of people and livestock. In order to clarify the different roles of the most common species of birds in the production and human and livestock health of the local agriculture and forestry industry, we selected the sparrows, spiders, black jackals, magpie jackals, white-headed jackals, white cheeks, Tits, white waist bird, white noodles