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辽宁作为国家的重工业基地,四十多年来为我国的社会主义建设事业做出了重大贡献。然而近年来,特别是在治理整顿期间,辽宁经济在发展中却遇到了前所未有的严重困难,这个国家最早建设起来的重工业基地呈现出衰老之态。因此,我们面临的一个重要任务就是在科学分析当前困难的症结及其成因的基础上,寻求使辽宁经济摆脱困境,走上中兴发展之路的良策。一、科技进步缓慢是经济困难的症结所在当前,在辽宁经济面临的诸多困难中,产成品销售不畅,积压严重是问题的核心。经济困难的其它方面如工业生产回升缓慢;亏损企业面扩大,经济效益下降;财政困难加剧等皆源于此。截止到1990年底,全省县区以上工业企业产成品资金较年初增加100亿元,由于市场疲软,产品积压,使全
As a country’s heavy industry base, Liaoning has made a significant contribution to China’s socialist construction over the past 40 years. However, in recent years, especially during the period of rectification and control, Liaoning economy has encountered unprecedented serious difficulties in its development. The country’s oldest heavy industry base was aging. Therefore, an important task we are facing is to seek ways to get Liaoning’s economy out of its predicament and embark on the road to ZTE’s development based on the scientific analysis of the crux of the current difficulties and their causes. First, the slow progress in science and technology is the crux of the economic difficulties At present, in the many difficulties facing the economy in Liaoning, the sales of finished products are sluggish and the backlog is a serious problem. Other aspects of economic hardship such as the slow recovery of industrial production, the expansion of loss-making enterprises, the decline of economic benefits, and the rise of financial difficulties stem from this. By the end of 1990, funds for finished products of industrial enterprises above the county level in the whole province had increased by 10 billion yuan from the beginning of the year. Due to the weak market and the backlog of products,