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构词法是借鉴西方语言研究方法应用于汉语的研究理论,偏离了汉语“字”这一基本结构单位。徐通锵的《语言论》勇于突破,极力拜托印欧语理论束缚,回归汉语“字”本位,并提出“构辞法”理论,为“构词法”研究困境打开窗口。将“字”作为基本研究单位,将语义分析研究作为基础,将语法分析研究纳入构辞法研究,推动构词法向构辞法转变,是回归汉语传统并推动研究深入发展的正确途径。
Word-formation is a research theory applied to Chinese from the perspective of western language research methods, deviating from the basic structure unit of Chinese word. Xu Tongqiang’s “theory of language” is brave enough to break through the theory of “Indispensable to the English” and strongly relies on the theory of “Indo-European” and returns to the Chinese “Zi” standard. It is the correct way to return to the Chinese tradition and push the further development of the research by using the “” character as the basic research unit, taking the semantic analysis as the foundation, incorporating the analysis of grammatical analysis into the research of dictation and promoting the transformation of the formation of the word to the dictation.