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我省是香菇生产和出口的重点基地,随着野外袋栽香菇的迅速发展,栽培技术不断创新和完善,有效地提高了产量和品质。现将生产实践中的技术改进措施综合介绍如下:一、选择优质材料香菇是一种腐生菌,栽培中应选用含木质素高、质地坚硬的阔叶树种,如栓皮栎、麻栎、栲树、米槠、青冈栎等树加工成的木屑作栽培料比较好。并在砍伐后放置半年,到生产季节再行切片粉碎,或采用隔年的陈木屑效果更好。若从外地购进的木屑,要求纯净、干
The province is the key base for the production and export of mushrooms. With the rapid development of wild bagged mushrooms in the wild, the cultivation techniques are continuously innovated and perfected, effectively raising the yield and quality. Now the production of technical improvements in practice are summarized as follows: First, the choice of quality materials Shiitake mushroom is a saprophytic, cultivation should be selected with high lignin, hardwood hardwood species, such as cork oak, Quercus, Miriam, Cyclobalanopsis glauca and other trees processed into sawdust for planting material is better. And placed six months after deforestation, sliced again during the production season crushed, or use the next year’s better wood sawdust. If the shavings purchased from the field, require pure, dry