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广东人对富豪榜的质疑和抵制是全方位的。尽管在英国人胡润最新的《福布斯》中国百富豪榜中广东企业家上榜最多,占了16席,而在《新财富》所排的400富豪榜里,来自广东的企业家也有48位,在地区排名上仅次于浙江;可是不但许多广东富豪们对自己上榜反感、恼火,以“杀猪榜”视之,广东外经贸厅和广东省工商局的官员也透过媒体质疑胡润调查中国富豪的权限,不以为然。然而,即便这些排行榜不能在数据可靠性上有广泛说服力,他们多少勾勒出中国商界财富阶层和财富流向的基本面貌。在以上提到的两个榜中,粤商都不能挤进10强,在长达20年的改革开放时期,号称国内市场经济成分最充分,市场竞争最激烈,营商软硬综合环境最优,且与国际商业管理接轨最紧密的广东,没能催生中国首富,这是值得探讨的问题。1999年最初的福布斯排名出来的时候,上海商人和浙江商人正成为中国经济中的超活跃群体,在实业和资本运作上显露敢为人先的姿态。而以制造业起家,聚集在珠三角一带的粤商却开始进入相对势微的调整期,当年以“胆大”、“灵活”闻名的广东商人似乎陷入既得经验的束缚之中,造成一种“胆小”而缺乏创意的群体氛围。一位经济资深人士评论道,“广东人很愿意占有既得财富,特别是对自己的商务前景看不明时,选择上可能变得更保守。”广东无缘中国首富,潜台词是否是“胆小”的广东企业在新一轮竞争中观念和行动的相对落伍?
Guangdong’s questioning and boycott of the rich list is comprehensive. Although Guangdong entrepreneur Hurun’s latest “Forbes” China’s richest man list has the largest number of Guangdong entrepreneurs, accounting for 16 seats, and in the “New Fortune” ranked 400 rich list, there are also 48 entrepreneurs from Guangdong. Second, Zhejiang ranks second only to Zhejiang in the regional rankings. However, not only many Cantonese tycoons are disgusted and annoyed by their rankings, they are viewed by the “Pigs of Pigs,” and officials from the Guangdong Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Bureau and the Guangdong Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce also passed media. Questioning Hurun’s authority to investigate China’s richest people disagrees. However, even if these rankings cannot be widely persuasive about the reliability of data, they outline the basic aspects of the wealth and wealth flow of the Chinese business community. In the two lists mentioned above, none of the Guangdong businessmen can squeeze into the top 10. During the 20 years of reform and opening up, the domestic market has the most complete economic composition, the most fierce market competition, and the best comprehensive software and hardware environment. And Guangdong, which has the closest relationship with international business management, failed to generate the richest man in China. This is a question worth exploring. When Forbes was first listed in 1999, Shanghai businessmen and Zhejiang merchants were becoming ultra-active groups in the Chinese economy, revealing their daring attitude in industrial and capital operations. Starting from the manufacturing industry, the Cantonese businessmen gathered in the Pearl River Delta area began to enter a relatively slight adjustment period. The Guangdong businessmen known as “bold” and “flexible” seemed to be trapped by vested experience. , resulting in a kind of “little ” and lack of creative group atmosphere. An economic veteran commented that “Guangdongers are very willing to possess vested wealth, especially when their business prospects are unclear, the choice may become more conservative.” “Guangdong missed China’s richest man, whether or not the subtext is” What is the relative backwardness of ideas and actions of small enterprises in Guangdong in the new round of competition?