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人们为什么要结婚?抛开异性相吸、感情需要等人类学和社会学的解释不谈,用经济学的眼光看,婚姻其实也是一种交易行为。在婚姻这样高度感情化的领域里,经济学逻辑仍然在起作用。单身还是结婚?选择结婚和选择单身都是人们在成本与收益间权衡的一种理性的选择,结婚的目的在于希望从婚姻中获取最大效用。结婚双方通过男女互补,促进资源的充分利用,实现规模经济,获取规模经济效益。最明显的例子是,
Why should people get married? Put aside the opposite sex, emotional needs and other anthropological and sociological explanations aside, from an economic point of view, marriage is actually a transaction. In the highly emotional area of marriage, the logic of economics is still working. Single or married? The choice of marriage and the choice of single are people in the cost and benefits of a rational choice, the purpose of marriage is to hope that the maximum effectiveness from the marriage. Through the complementarity of men and women, both parties of marriage can promote the full utilization of resources, realize economies of scale and acquire economies of scale. The most obvious example is,