论文部分内容阅读
本文从三个方面评述了克莱斯·瑞恩提出的世界和平与人文主义精神的关系：一是只从西方传统而 非全球范围来谈世界和平问题；二是使用一个被理性主义者一再滥用的“普遍性”作为世界和平的哲学基 础；三是抽象地谈论人文主义与世界和平的关系而没有就其现实性展开讨论。总的来说瑞恩有意无意回 避世界和平存在的问题主要是由西方文明所带来的，寻找和平的基础又忽视了东方民族和平文化的价 值。笔者认为非西方的和平民族力量的增长才是抗衡与抵消霸权主义、促进世界走向和平的根本，在此基 础上探讨了举世公认的中华民族平和品格及其发展对于克制西方文明中的霸气的积极意义。
This article reviews the relationship between the world peace and the humanism spirit proposed by Clys Ryan from three aspects: First, the issue of world peace is only discussed from the Western tradition rather than the global scope; second, the use of a theory that is repeatedly abused by rationalists Of “universality” as the philosophical basis of world peace; thirdly, it discusses abstractly the relationship between humanism and world peace without discussing its reality. On the whole, Ryan’s intentional or unintentional avoidance of world peace is mainly caused by Western civilization. The search for the foundation of peace has neglected the value of the peace culture of the East. The author believes that the growth of non-Western peaceful national forces is the basis for counterbalancing and offsetting hegemonism and promoting the world toward peace. On this basis, it explores the universally recognized positive character of the Chinese nation and its positive development in restraint of domineering in Western civilization significance.