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作为后现代阵营代表之一的社会建构主义,与西方现代心理学存在着根本分歧与对立,前者对后者的批判可谓是多层面和全方位的,不少批评对促进现代心理学理论的辩证性发展是有积极意义的,但社会建构主义也因其自身观点的偏狭和自相矛盾之处,遭到了很多现代心理学家们的诟病,自身理论之发展也陷入困境。本文通过分析社会建构主义心理学发展面临困境的缘由,提出社会建构主义应该修正自身理论偏狭之处,与现代心理学进行有效融合,走心理学多元化发展的应然之路。
As one of the representatives of the post-modern camp, social constructivism has fundamental differences and antagonisms with western modern psychology. The former’s critique of the latter is multi-faceted and omnidirectional, and many critiques of the promotion of modern psychology theory However, social constructivism has been criticized by many modern psychologists because of its narrower and contradictory perspectives, and the development of its own theory is also in a dilemma. This article analyzes the reasons for the development of social constructivism psychology facing the dilemma, and points out that social constructivism should correct its narrower theory, integrate effectively with modern psychology and follow the path of diversified development of psychology.