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新疆境内,针茅属(Stipa)植物分布根广,种类很多.这些植物,有的成为建群种,形成面积辽阔的荒漠草原和于草原;也有一些种和其他科的优势植物一起,形成灌木草原、真草原和草甸草原.这些针茅都是优良的牧草,而它们形成的草原,更是新疆畜牧业赖以发展的冬场和春秋场的重要组成部分.我们对本属植物及其形成的草原进行了初步研究,现将结果整理出来,以供有关方面参考,更好地利用和改良这一宝贵的草场资源.
Species of Stipa in Xinjiang are widely distributed and widely distributed, and some of these plants become colonization species, forming vast desert steppe and grassland. There are also some species that together with the dominant plants of other families form shrubs Grassland, prairie and meadow grassland, which are excellent forages, and the grasslands they form are also an important part of the winter field and spring and autumn field on which the livestock husbandry develops in our country. Of the grasslands conducted a preliminary study, the results are now sorted out for reference for the parties concerned, to better use and improve this valuable pasture resources.