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本病名称较多,又称脑底动脉环闭塞症或脑底异常血管网症,是一组病变部位相同,病因及临床表现各异的疾病,其特征是脑底大动脉(特别是双侧颈内动脉虹吸部)的进行性狭窄或闭塞,伴有广泛的侧枝循环及脑底部出现丰富的毛细血管扩张异常网,是一种少见的脑血管疾病。此病最早(1963年)由日本铃木报导,乃因异常血管网的形态在脑血管造影象上仿佛抽烟时喷出的烟雾而得名。以后国内外陆续有报导,本文9例,已被脑血管造影证实,对其中一例经我院脑外科作脑血管搭桥术治疗,8例内科治疗,恢复均较满意,现结合文献复习,作扼要分析讨论。
The disease name more, also known as cerebrovascular occlusive disease or cerebral vascular abnormalities, is a group of lesions at the same site, causes and clinical manifestations of different diseases, characterized by cerebral artery (especially the bilateral neck Department of internal siphon Department of stenosis or occlusion, with extensive collateral circulation and the bottom of the brain appear abnormal capillary dilatation network, is a rare cerebrovascular disease. The disease was first reported in 1963 by Suzuki, Japan. It was named after the appearance of an abnormal blood vessel network that smokes as it smokes on cerebrovascular angiography. After reports at home and abroad one after another, this article 9 cases, has been confirmed by cerebral angiography, of which one case of brain surgery in our hospital for brain bypass surgery, 8 cases of internal medicine treatment and recovery are more satisfied with the literature review, concise Analysis and discussion.