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目的了解2012-2014年全国采供血机构信息化建设与管理情况。方法以发放调研表的形式,对全国31个省、自治区、直辖市和新疆生产建设兵团的全部354个市级以上采供血机构的信息化建设与管理情况进行调查,对相关数据进行了后期整理、数据复核、结果汇总和统计分析等工作。结果 347个采供血机构反馈了信息化管理人员情况,这些机构中共有信息化管理人员677人,其中专职人员占60.56%,兼职人员占39.44%;347家机构使用信息管理系统对采供血工作进行管理,使用达到99.71%;有96.82%的机构建立了完善的信息系统应急预案;采供血机构的防火墙和VPN的网络防护手段使用率较高,分别达到了66.28%和70.61%,而入侵检测的投入使用情况较低,仅为13.26%;有74.06%的采供血机构建立了网站,45.24%的机构建立了微信平台,34.87%的机构建立了微博平台。结论无偿献血事业需要充分运用信息技术,加快信息化建设步伐,加强培养专业人员,建立行业信息化标准,加大信息化设备投入,提高采供血行业的信息化应用水平和管理水平,以保证无偿献血事业快速、健康发展。
Objective To understand the information construction and management of national blood collection and supply institutions from 2012 to 2014. Methods In the form of issuing questionnaires, the information construction and management of all blood collection and delivery agencies above 354 in the country’s 31 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps were investigated and the relevant data were sorted out. Data review, the results of summary and statistical analysis work. Results 347 blood supply agencies fed back the information management personnel, a total of 677 information technology managers in these institutions, of which 60.56% full-time staff, part-time staff accounted for 39.44%; 347 institutions using information management system for blood collection and delivery work Management and usage reached 99.71%; 96.82% of institutions established a sound emergency response plan for information systems; and the utilization rate of network protection measures of blood collection agencies and VPNs reached 66.28% and 70.61% respectively, while intrusion detection Only 13.26% was put into use. 74.06% of the blood donation and blood donation agencies established the website, 45.24% of the organizations established the WeChat platform and 34.87% of the organizations established the Weibo platform. Conclusion The cause of unpaid blood donation needs to make full use of information technology, accelerate the pace of information construction, strengthen the training of professionals, establish industry information standards, increase investment in information equipment, improve the level of application and management of information and blood supply industry, Blood donation cause rapid and healthy development.