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显德七年(960)正月,后周殿前都点检赵匡胤在陈桥驿发动兵变,取代周恭帝柴宗训,即皇帝位,改年号为建隆。鉴于当时内外的政治形势,如何安置前朝废帝,实际上是新建宋王朝君臣首先要处理的重要问题之一,绝对不能等闲视之。早在陈桥兵变时,赵匡胤就首先想到这一问题,他曾与军士约定在前:“主上及太后,我平日北面事之……汝曹今毋得辄加不逞。”为后来以礼相待周恭帝和符太后定下基调。而且,在兵变回开封后,首相范质也重申了这一原则:“太尉既以礼受禅,则事太后当如母,养少主当如子,慎勿负先帝旧恩。”那么,赵匡胤当上皇帝之后,究竟又是如何对待周恭帝母子的呢?
Xiande seven years (960) the first month, check the temple after Zhou Kuangyin check Chen Yi stationed in the mutiny, replacing Zhou Gongdian Chai Zong Xun, the emperor bit, the new year is Jianlong. In view of the current political situation both inside and outside the country, how to resettle the former imperialist imperialism was actually one of the most important issues to be dealt with in the Song Dynasty. As early as when Chen Qiu was defeated, Zhao Kuangyin first thought of this issue. He had agreed with the sergeant in the past: “The Lord and the Queen Mother, I usually do things northward ... To treat Zhou Gong Di and Fu Taihou set the tone. Moreover, after the mutiny back to Kaifeng, the prime minister’s remarks also reiterated this principle: ”When the Lords were both entertained by the Zen ceremony, they should act as mothers and raise their children as rulers and should not neglect the grace of the first emperor.“ ” So, Kuangyin Zhao became the emperor, what exactly is the treatment of Zhou Gong mother and son?