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调查了德州市水样41份,其中浅井水29份,水碘均值107.3μg/L;深井水12份,水碘均值为475.4μg/L。检查8~10岁儿童2043名,饮用浅井水者1459名,甲状腺肿大率12.7%;饮用深井水者584名,甲状腺肿大率为14.7%。检测尿样558份,饮用浅井水者409份,尿碘中位数为255.8μg/L;饮用深井水者149份,尿碘中位数515.6μg/L。结果表明德州市大部分地区为碘适中地区,但有高碘地区和缺碘地区交错存在于其中,在防治工作中应注意采取不同对策。
A total of 41 water samples from Dezhou were investigated. Among them, 29 were shallow water with an average water-iodine concentration of 107.3 μg / L and 12 deep-well water samples with an average of 475.4 μg / L of water. A total of 2043 children aged 8 to 10 were examined. Among them, 1459 were drinking shallow wells and the rate of goiter was 12.7%. Among them, 584 were drinking deep wells and the rate of goiter was 14.7%. 558 urine samples, 409 drinking shallow wells, median urinary iodine was 255.8μg / L; 149 drinking deep well water, urinary iodine median of 515.6μg / L. The results show that most areas of Dezhou are iodine-moderate areas, but there are high-iodine areas and iodine-deficient areas in which staggered exist in the prevention and control work should pay attention to take different measures.